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Showing posts with label colones. Show all posts
Showing posts with label colones. Show all posts

Saturday, October 11, 2014

Living Legal in Costa Rica - PART I

Foreign nationals like ourselves who wish to live in Costa Rica without having to leave the country every 90 days - or sometimes less - are obliged to have (or to have completed an application for) a government issued ID card commonly referred to as a "cédula" or as a "DIMEX", the latter being an acronym for "Documento de Identidad Migratorio para Extranjeros".

With fanfare, I first wrote about receiving our cédulas in my blog post on July 23, 2012. They had been issued on July 20, 2012. Recently, they were renewed. As indicated in the above snapshot of my own cédula, the headline is "RESIDENTE PENSIONADO COND RESTRINGIDA". This means that our right to live in Costa Rica is subject to conditions. Being in the "pensionado" category, one condition is an assured monthly income of at least $1,000 U.S. Usually, the assurance is in the form of a letter from a competent authority verifying a government pension. Another condition is being able to prove year-to-year that at least $12,000 is being converted from U.S. dollars to Costa Rican colones. When the each year begins and ends is a bit of a mystery. We took it to begin on the date our cédulas were issued - and that seems to have worked.

Coming from Canada, the conversion process is a bit painful not by reason of the amount but because we have to first buy U.S. dollars from a Canadian bank then sell the dollars to a Costa Rican bank, each bank taking its pound of flesh along the way. We figure that we are losing 8‑10% to the banks on foreign exchange, whereas those from the U.S. might be losing half that amount. I suppose those from France, Germany, the U.K., etc., are in the same position as ourselves.

Another condition is to enroll in CAJA, Costa Rica's public medical care system and to make monthly payments to CAJA based on income. Even if one elects not to use the public system and to rely exclusively on private hospital and medical care services which are available, one is still obliged - and rightly so - to contribute to CAJA.

When we received our cédulas in 2012, we cheerfully assumed that they were good for two years from the date of issue - and then would have to be renewed. Two years is a number which we had heard several times. We had in mind that we had until July 20, 2014 to renew.

WRONG! They expired in February. So off we went to our lawyer who advised us we would each need an affidavit explaining why we were late. The affidavits are in Spanish. The cost was $50.00 each.

The actual expiry date of a cedula is indicated on the bottom right of the card - "Vence" - with a date beside it. We never noticed that!

Our lawyer also advised that I then needed to get a new pension letter from my Canadian federal government pension people stating my monthly net income. A phone call to Ottawa started this wheel turning, but it took about three weeks for the actual letter to get into my hands. We then took the letter to the Canadian Embassy in San José for an official translation - only to have it rejected because there was no written signature. Fortunately, however, we were dealing with Michelle in the Consular Section and she was very helpful. We ended up making a conference telephone call from the Embassy to a pension officer in Ottawa and I was able to authorize my pension information to be made available to Michelle. She was then able to prepare a Spanish language letter on Embassy letterhead verifying the pension amount. The Embassy charge for all of this was 22,400 colones (about $41.00 U.S.).

Neither the affidavits nor the new pension letter would have been required had we renewed our cédulas in a timely manner.

The next step was to phone Banco de Costa Rica (BCR) and make an appointment. Their phone number is 900-00-34639. They offer an option to speak to an English speaking employee. We opted to go to the BCR in San Jose because it is easy to get there on a bus. BCR told us to bring along the following:

  • Current passport and a copy of the information inside.
  • Current cédula and copies of the front and back.
  • A letter from our bank verifying the amount converted from U.S. dollars to Costa Rican colones. Special Note: We do not maintain bank accounts in Costa Rica because we have not sensed much need. All we have done is to keep bank teller receipts showing the conversions with my name and cédula number on them. They were organized with checklists for 2012, 2013 and 2014 so that they could be quickly inspected and checked off.
  • Copy of marriage certificate.
  • Current "Carné Asegurado Directo" and a copy. This is the card issued to you when you have joined the CAJA.
  • Current receipt from CAJA showing you are paid up to date.
  • We also had to bring our affidavits and the new pension letter.

The cost for renewal is $123 USD each and this can be paid in colones or U.S. dollars. We also had to pay 3,000 colones for each month we were overdue (for each of us). There was also a 3,500 colone charge (for each of us) for the correos (post office), which is where our new cédulas would be sent and, in our case, this was the correos in Atenas.

There was one glitch: Lance did not have his own carné from the CAJA and this caused some confusion with the BCR people. They seemed to suggest that it would be necessary to get some form of confirmation from CAJA that he was covered by CAJA and that it should be delivered directly to Immigracion and not via BCR. Necessary for what? At the end of our appointment with BCR, we were both told that our new cédulas would be available for pickup at the correos in two or three weeks - and so they were without any followup involving Immigracion.

In the meantime, we were a bit concerned about the situation with CAJA and took steps to obtain Lance’s own carné - but that is a different story.

 

 

Thursday, February 14, 2013

The Importance of Networking

Even if one moves to a foreign country where the language spoken is the same as one's mother tongue, there are still challenges finding goods and services. It is even harder, of course, if you speak little or none of the country's language.

In our case, for example, moving to a Spanish speaking country provided challenges because our Spanish on arrival was virtually nil. We had taken a six week basic Spanish class just before arriving but that was hardly adequate. We have taken some classes here and are also learning by osmosis. We do not have a vehicle so we were immediately thrust into using taxis, a great way to start communicating in Spanish, and the taxi drivers here are really helpful. I remember one in San José who patiently showed us how to decipher colones when we first arrived.

One vitally important thing you must do is to create a network with other expats and also with the locals. For instance, my husband needed new glasses and Jorge our taxi driver took us right to the door of an optomistrist in Atenas. We now go to Optica Centro Visual for our eye needs, telephone 2446-4581, in the Romacentro on the first floor, near Soda Tío Mano and Gollo.

Do not isolate yourself from your community. Make friends with your neighbours. Here in Atenas we have a Facebook page where we can ask questions and get answers. Somebody always knows where something can be found. We share all kinds of useful information - upcoming events, where to have your vehicle repaired, the places to find certain kinds of foods, and so on. There is also another Facebook page where we can advertise goods wanted or for sale. I have a friend who knows where just about everything is in Alajuela and Atenas. We have fun shopping in the same stores the Ticos shop in. Every day it seems I learn something new, even if it is just a new word.

The North American style big box stores are okay for some things but you really miss out on what Costa Rica is all about if you limit yourself to shopping in them exclusively. By getting to know the Ticos, if you live in Costa Rica, you will unlock a wealth of knowledge - it is their country after all and who knows it better.

 

Monday, December 10, 2012

Barney the Neighbourhood Cat Comes Home

Rose Mary and Tony picked up Barney at the vet's office last Wednesday. They worried that he might run away as soon as the cage door was opened but he was fine and settled down to a bowl of food.

He came down the hill to visit us the same day and has shown up regularly since. He was sleeping on a patio chair this morning so perhaps he stayed overnight. Yesterday, he and and our cat Genny were lying on the grass looking very content and enjoying the sun and breezes - they reminded me of cows in the meadow chewing their cuds.

Cost for neutering Barney: 14,000 colones or about $28 CAD and that included worm pills.

Friday, September 21, 2012

Playing Tourist

We are currently entertaining VIP visitors, my sister and her husband. They arrived last week from Carlsbad Springs, Ontario, Canada.

Today we went to see the Poas volcano.  This volcano is a post in itself so I'll just say for now that it is well worth visiting - so amazing.

Lance checked the weather at 0530 and declared it a perfect day to see the volcano - clear skies. We were on the road just after 0730. We recommend getting to Poas by 1000 before clouds come in.  Lance was correct - the volcano was clear of clouds.

After the volcano visit, we drove to  Restaurante Chubascos for lunch. Restaurante Chubascos is 1 km north of Fraijanes and about 20 minutes from Poas. The setting is lovely, they have cabinas for rent and the food is excellent - they serve typical Costa Rican food. The portions are large and the fruit drinks delicious.

The cooler elevations of the Poas area support strawberry growing, dairy farming, lots of coffee plantations, cheese making and the views are incredible. We stopped along the side of the road and bought flats of fresh picked, juicy red strawberries and balls of the local white cheese. A large flat of berries cost 2,000 colones and the cheese was the same price.

Also recommended: use a GPS! We do and it makes things so much easier - most of the time. "Jill" steered us wrong a few times, leading us to a washed out road that was impassible.



Patacones rellenos.

Yuca appetizer

This soup was delicious, filled with good things.







Sunday, February 5, 2012

We've Been Busy

The time just seems to fly by. Looking at my calendar, we met up with friends on January 20 and they drove us around to Grecia and Sarchi, towns we had not yet been to.

Grecia is a town I want to go back to and explore a bit more. It's the capital city of the canton of Grecia in the province of Alajuela (thank you, Wiki). We stopped and saw the church (Iglesia de la Nuestra Senora de las Mercedes) and the park. Wiki has a lot of good information on this church - very interesting.

Then on to Sarchi,  home of the world's largest oxcart (carreta), and famous for crafts and locally made furniture. We stopped at one of the tourist souvenir places - it even had a carreta with two oxen and a boyero (oxcart driver) so the tourists could take photos. Lance bought a map and, when paying for it with colones, was asked by a bus tourist, "What kind of money is that?" Ha! why, it's the currency of Costa Rica! and we use it all the time. Everything in this shop was priced in USD so I guess these tourists just get on and off the buses, visit the tourist places, pay in USD, and that's it.

We found a really good soda in Sarchi, where we had lunch. Across the street was an ice cream shop so we had to visit it, of course. I tried to order a bebida de frutas mixtas (mixed fruit drink) but ended up with a plate of mixed fruit. Oh well, I'll know better next time. It was still really good fruit.

It is so much fun exploring all the roads, seeing new towns and we are so fortunate to have such great friends.


Oxcart in Sarchi.

The church in Grecia.
Pizza Mangia in Sarchi - you must try this place. We ordered fish casados and an arroz plate.
Lance, Diana and the owner of Pizza Mangia.